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Persecution of Muslims in Burma : ウィキペディア英語版 | Persecution of Muslims in Myanmar
Myanmar has a Buddhist majority. The Muslim minority in Myanmar mostly consists of the Rohingya people and the descendants of Muslim immigrants from India (including what is now Bangladesh) and China (the ancestors of Chinese Muslims in Myanmar came from the Yunnan province), as well as descendants of earlier Arab settlers and the recognised Kamein minority. According to Human Rights Watch the Burmese government has denied citizenship to any Rohingya persons who cannot prove their ancestors settled in the country before 1823, the beginning of British occupation of what is now Arakan State.〔Human Rights Watch, "The government could have stopped this", August 2012, pg. 5, http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/burma0812webwcover_0.pdf〕 ==History== Muslims have lived in Burma since the 11th century AD. The first Muslim documented in Burmese history (recorded in ''Hmannan Yazawin'' or ''Glass Palace Chronicle'') was Byat Wi during the reign of Mon, a Thaton King, circa 1050 AD.〔Pe Maung Tin and G. H. Luce, ''The Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma'', Rangoon University Press, Rangoon, Burma, January 1960〕 The two sons of Byat Wi's brother Byat Ta, known as Shwe Byin brothers, were executed as children either because of their Islamic faith, or because they refused forced labour.〔Yegar, Moshe ''The Muslims of Burma: a Study of a Minority Group'', Otto Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden, 1972; p. 2, paragraph 3〕 It was clearly recorded in the Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma that they were no longer trusted.〔Pe Maung Tin and G. H. Luce, ''The Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma'' p. 83 paragraph 3, lines 2&3〕 During a time of war, King Kyansittha sent a hunter as a sniper to assassinate him.〔Yegar ''Muslims''; p. 2, lines 1&2〕〔Pe Maung Tin and G. H. Luce, ''The Glass Palace Chronicle of the Kings of Burma'', p. 103, paragraph 3〕
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